There’s an astounding need for God’s work in Missouri. Violence, substance abuse, and mental health issues are pervasive throughout the Show-Me State:
- In 2019, Missouri’s violent crime rate was 26 percent higher than the U.S. national average, according to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting program.
- The Missouri Department of Mental Health found that 3,358 people were hospitalized for excessive alcohol use in 2019. That same year, hospitals admitted 2,526 people who were abusing drugs.
- Lastly, the Department of Mental Health recorded a heart-breaking 18,963 hospitalizations for mental health disorders in 2019.
The good news is that these numbers are trending downward year-over-year. Entering the ministry is conducive to supporting that trend. Through giving God’s love, you can help Missouri’s suffering populace.
But where do you begin? How can you build a career in the church as a pastor? What are the ways you can step into a ministerial role? For you, it might start with learning how to become a pastor in Missouri.
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Steps to Become a Pastor in Missouri
Step 1. Earn a Bachelor’s Degree in Christian Ministry, Pastoral Studies or Other Similar Major in Missouri
Before pursuing a bachelor’s degree in Christian ministry, pastoral studies, or related field, look at the religious makeup of Missouri.
Pew Research found that 36 percent of Missourians identified as Evangelical Protestant, with Baptists being the most popular among that group. Mainline Protestants constituted 16 percent of those who were religious, with Black Protestants accounting for 6 percent. In addition, 16 percent identified themselves as Catholic.
Ultimately, you should pursue a degree which aligns with your own beliefs, but Pew’s data gives some insight into the type of messaging resonating throughout Missouri. There’s an emphasis on Biblical interpretation and finding salvation in Jesus. The following bachelor’s degrees reflect that emphasis:
Pastoral Ministries: This major places an emphasis on community building and nurturing. Of course, you’ll study the Bible and Christian theology – all necessary prerequisites to becoming a church leader. However, you’ll focus the bulk of your studies on how to counsel and care for members of your congregation, the tenants of Christian evangelism, and growing a healthy church.
Christian Leadership: This degree prepares students for a role as a minister. It consists of an in-depth study of the Bible and courses designed to build strong leaders. For example, you’ll take coursse on written communication, intercultural communication, the foundations of Christian ministry, and intercultural communication.
Biblical Studies: If you want to know the Bible like the back of your hand, this is the major for you. Biblical studies endows you with an in-depth, intimate knowledge of the Bible, allowing you to dissect the Old and New Testaments piece by piece, and as part of a comprehensive whole.
Youth and Family Ministries: Do you feel a calling to help Missouri's youth? In 2019, there were over 15,000 referrals to juvenile courts in the state. Pursuing a degree in youth and family ministries may help you reach troubled kids. Most programs emphasize building discipleship underneath the youth, turning them away from sin and toward salvation.
There are other religious-focused majors that could help you get the foot in the door of Missouri church – religious studies, Christian studies, theology, and the like. What sort of jobs could you expect to get after obtaining your degree?
Step 2. Look for Ministry Jobs and Gain Experience Serving the People and Churches of Missouri
Churches require a lot of resources to run – from marketing to accounting, project managers and youth ministers. Some roles are focused on operations, while others are inherently pastoral. Positions with an emphasis on religious work include:
Worship Leader: These positions are typically part-time, performed during scheduled religious services. Responsibilities include setting up a worship program that empowers congregants to absorb the wisdom of the Bible. That may include worship through music, speech, or even art.
Youth Pastor: Connecting with the youth of today can be difficult, but if you have a talent for communicating with the next generation of disciples, this job could be for you. It involves teaching the Bible in a manner that helps younger church members deal with the day-to-day problems they’re facing.
Discipleship Pastor: Usually reporting to a church’s lead pastor, a discipleship pastor organizes Bible study groups, leads community engagement efforts, and recruits volunteers for church events. As the title implies, a discipleship pastor’s core focus is to instruct members on how to be the best disciples of Christ.
Administrative Assistant: Maybe you’re enticed by the day-to-day operations of your church. How do you organize community outreach programs? Or manage attendance? A job as an administrative assistant will give you a ground-up perspective of running a church.
This is just the tip of the iceberg. There are dozens of other positions available. The church you’re interested in working for may have jobs specific to its own needs.
Explore Ministry Jobs with One of Missouri's Many Churches
So, where do you start? Look at the largest congregations in Missouri. Those are the churches likely to be in need of help with marketing, religious services, event planning, and other administrative needs. Here are the largest churches in the state by attendance:
- Abundant Life Baptist Church
- Calvary Church
- Cape First
- Central Assembly of God Church
- Christ Church of Oronogo
- Church on the Rock
- College Heights Christian Church
- Colonial Presbyterian Church
- Element Church
- Faith Church of St. Louis
- First Baptist Church
- First Baptist Church
- First Baptist Raytown
- Forerunner Christian Fellowship
- Friendly Temple Missionary Baptist Church
- Grace Church
- Harvester Christian Church
- James River Assembly
- La Croix United Methodist Church
- Lees Summit Community Church
- Life Center
- LifeChurch
- Morning Star Church
- North Point Church
- Pleasant Valley Baptist Church
- Ridgecrest Baptist Church
- Saint John Lutheran Church
- Saint Louis Family Church
- Second Baptist Church
- Sheffield Family Life Center
- The Crossing
- The Crossing
- The Journey Fellowship
- Twin Rivers Worship Center
- Vineyard Christian Fellowship
- Woodcrest Chapel
- Word of Life Church
Salary Expectations for Church Ministry Jobs in Missouri
On average, religious workers in Missouri earn $38,580 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The top 25 percent report earning $43,610 annually, while the top 10 percent in Missouri make $57,340 per year or more.
Step 3. Earn a Master of Divinity (MDiv) or Similar Graduate Degree in Missouri and Establish Your Role in Christian Leadership
After working in the church as a youth pastor, administrative assistant, worship leader, or some other capacity, what's the next step you should take? A Master of Divinity (MDiv), or master’s degree in a form of Christian study will make you a cut above the rest.
MDiv programs contain a comprehensive study of the Christian faith – from the miracles of God to the most obscure lessons within the Bible. They also prepare you for a leading pastoral or ministerial position, equipping you with the communication skills needed to lead thousands. Here's a list of classes you may take as part of an MDiv program:
- Old Testament Introduction and Interpretation
- Biblical Hebrew
- Biblical Greek
- Christian Theology
- Bible Exposition
- Bible Counseling
- Evangelism
- Principles and Practices of Christian Missions
An MDiv isn’t your only option. A Master of Theology program would prepare you to become a member of the clergy. Such courses of study prepare students for specialized, high-ranking ministerial positions. Many emphasize researching Christianity and how Biblical interpretations have spawned movements across the globe.
Keep an eye out for MDiv concentrations that allow you to specialize in a field relevant to your church, or Missourians. You could study the Bible from a ministerial perspective, learn how to develop missions, or specialize in pastoral care.
Salary Expectations for Pastor Jobs in Missouri
On average, clergy members in Missouri make $52,880 per year. As their experience as church leaders expand, they earn more. The top 25 percent reported earning $61,690 or better, while the top 10 percent earn more than $74,820 annually.
The figures above may not necessarily reflect what pastors and ministers for larger churches make. Some pastors may classify themselves as directors. Directors of religious activities and education services in this state earn an average $70,260 per year. That’s a very generous living in a low-cost state like Missouri. What’s more, the top-paid directors report earning six figures – at least $120,340 annually.
Step 4. Consider Forming a Christian Ministry of Your Own in Missouri
We’ve covered the crime, substance abuse, and mental health issues pervasive in Missouri. Now, you may find a job at a church that effectively reaches people who are struggling. You’ll teach yourself how to give the best help possible, while living the life a devout Christian.
Down the line, you may see communities devoid of faith and hope. It’s at that moment where the calling to build a ministry of your own may arise. “This community needs me. This community needs God.” It’s an admirable pursuit, but not one without its hurdles.
In addition to finding a house of worship, there are legal and financial considerations you need to take into consideration.
Acquire a 501(c)(3) Status from the Internal Revenue Service
Completing this step will exempt you from registering your church as a charitable organization with the state of Missouri. To get your 501(c)(3) status from the IRS, follow the steps below. It may be worth your time to hire a lawyer or tax advisor with this process:
- Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN): This allows you to open a post office box and file tax forms. You can get one online, over the phone, by mail, or fax.
- Apply for tax-exempt status: Fill out IRS Form 1023 within 27 months of forming your church.
Why You’re Exempt from Registering with Missouri
Right out of the gate, any organization that has a 501(c)(3) designation from the IRS is exempt from registering itself as a charitable organization with the state of Missouri. Even if you didn’t obtain this classification, you’d still be exempt from doing so. That’s because Missouri law would define your church as a “religious organization.”
The Revised Statutes of Missouri defines a religious organization as any church, society, sect, temple, etc. that exists for either of the following two reasons:
- “Meets at more or less regular intervals for worship of a supreme being or higher power, or for mutual support or edification in piety or with respect to the idea that a minimum standard of behavior from the standpoint of overall morality is to be observed.”
- “Is an entity that is owned, operated, controlled, supervised or principally supported by, or associated with through the sharing of common religious bonds and convictions, any organization that meets the requirements of this subdivision.”
After getting all the litigious steps finished, you can build your church however you see fit. Missourians need you, and your time on this earth is precious. Go forth, and do your good work.
2020 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary figures and job market trends for Religious Workers, Church Directors, and Clergy based on state data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed January 2022.
Christian Colleges in Missouri
Aquinas Institute of Theology
Master of Divinity (campus)
Other areas:
MA in Theology (campus)
MA in Practical Theology with a specialization in Health Care Mission (campus)
MA in Pastoral Studies-Catechesis of the Good Shepherd (campus)
MA in Pastoral Studies (campus)
MA in Pastoral Studies-MSW (campus)
MA in Theology-M.Div (campus)
Concordia Seminary
Master of Divinity (campus)
Other areas:
MA in Deaconess Certification (option to add MSW)
MA (Exegetical Theology, Historical Theology, Practical Theology, Systematic Theology, Spiritual Care)
Master of Sacred Theology
Covenant Theological Seminary
Master of Divinity (campus, hybrid)
- Pastoral
- Specialized Ministry
- Church Planting
- FSI Cultural Apologetics
- Leadership for Community Transformation
Other areas:
MA in Biblical and Theological Studies
MA in Ministry
MA in Theological Studies
MA in Missional Theology
Master of Theology
Drury University
Major in Pre-Ministry and Community Engagement (campus)
Eden Theological Seminary
Master of Divinity (campus)
Master of Theological Studies (Bible, Historical, Theological, Ethical Studies)
Ozark Christian College
Bachelor of Theology (campus)
BA in Music and Worship (campus)
BA in Bible and Global Outreach (campus)
BA in Bible and Ministry (campus)
BA in Biblical Communication (campus)
BA in Biblical Justice (campus)
BA in Children’s Ministries (campus)
BA in Christian Formation (campus)
BA in Christian Ministry (campus)
BA in Counseling and Pastoral Care (campus)
BA in Creative Arts Ministry (campus)
BA in Student Ministry (campus)
Dual Bachelor’s in Bible and Interdisciplinary Studies (campus)
BA in Biblical Studies (online)
Other areas:
MA in Biblical Studies (campus)
MA in Spiritual Formation (campus)
MA in Biblical Ministry (campus)
Southwest Baptist University
Bachelor of Music in Church Music (campus)
BA in Biblical Studies (campus)
BA in Pastoral Ministry (campus)
BA in Children’s Ministry (campus)
BA/BS in Christian Studies (campus)
BA in Discipleship Ministry (campus)
BA in Youth Ministry (campus)
BA in Cross Cultural Ministry (campus)
MA in Christian Ministry (campus)
- Biblical and Theological Studies
- Business Administration
- Missions
- Pastoral Ministry
- Family Ministry
- General Studies
Urshan College School of Theology
BA in Christian Ministry (campus)
BA in Worship Ministry (campus)
Master of Divinity (campus)
- General Studies
- Arts and Worship
- Intercultural Studies
- Pastoral Care and Counseling
- Historical Studies
- Biblical Theological Studies
Master of Theological Studies (campus)
- General
- Research
MA in Christian Ministry (campus)
- General Studies
- Arts and Worship
- Intercultural Studies
- Pastoral Care and Counseling
Online Christian Universities in Missouri
Baptist Bible College
BS in Christian Leadership (online)
BA in Pastoral Studies (campus)
BS in Biblical Counseling (campus)
BS in Biblical Studies (campus)
BS in Church Ministry (campus)
- Family Concentration
- Worship Concentration (128 credits)
Master of Divinity (online)
MA in Bible Counseling (online)
MA in Church Ministry (online)
Calvary University Bible and Theology Department
BS in Interdisciplinary Studies (online, campus)
- Bible and Theology
- Bible Counseling
- Biblical Psychology
BA/BS in Pastoral Ministry (online, campus)
- Children's Ministry
- Intercultural Studies
- Ministry Studies
- Youth Ministry
- Youth Ministry-Worship Arts
- Worship Arts-Worship Performance
Master of Divinity (online, campus)
- Pastoral Ministry
- General Ministry
MA in Bible and Theology (online, campus)
Central Christian College of the Bible
BS in Biblical Ministry (online, campus)
BA/BS in Christian Counseling (campus)
BA/BS in Christian Education (campus)
BA/BS in Christian Ministries (campus)
BA/BS in Preaching (campus)
BS in Worship Ministry (campus)
BA/BS in Youth and Family Ministry (campus)
Bachelor of Religious Studies-Christian Leadership (online)
MA in Ministry Leadership (campus)
City Vision University
Bachelor's in Christian Ministry and Leadership (online)
Evangel University Assemblies of God Theological Seminary
BA in Biblical Studies (campus)
BA in Intercultural Studies-Missions (campus)
BS in Music (campus)
BS in Church Ministries (online)
Master of Divinity (online, campus, hybrid)
- Expository Preaching
- Islamic Studies
- Military and Institutional Chaplaincy
Other areas:
MA in Theological Studies (online, campus, hybrid)
Master of Leadership and Ministry (online, campus, hybrid)
Master of Theology (online, campus, hybrid)
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary Spurgeon College
BA in Biblical Studies (online, campus, hybrid)
BA in Christian Ministries (online, campus, hybrid)
BA in Intercultural Studies (online, campus, hybrid)
BA in Student Ministry (campus)
BA in Worship Ministry (campus)
BA in Theology (campus)
BA in Biblical Counseling (campus)
Master of Divinity (online, campus)
- Online - Standard, Biblical Education, Christian Education, Church Planting, Biblical Counseling, International Church Planting, Leadership, Youth Ministry
- Campus - Preaching and Pastoral Ministry, Worship Ministries, Women’s Ministry
Master of Theological Studies (online, campus)
- Church Planting
- Church Revitalization
- Biblical Counseling
- Leadership
- Discipleship Ministries
- Missions
- Preaching and Pastoral Ministry
- Women's Ministry
- Worship Ministry
MA (online, campus)
- Biblical Counseling
- Christian Education
- Worship Ministries
- Ministry Service
Nazarene Theological Seminary
Master of Divinity (online, campus)
Other areas:
MA in Transformational Leadership (Intercultural Studies, Nonprofit Management, Organizational Leadership, Curriculum and Design, Ministerial Entrepreneurship, Music or the Arts, Media and Communications, Urban Renewal, Spiritual Direction, Age-level Ministries, Church planting development or evangelism)
MA in Theological Studies